Espalier tree training for new and established trees
- When should I start training my tree
- Tree training goals
- Tree training techniques for specific results
- heading and delayed heading cuts
- pinching
- bending
- notching and scoring
- grafting
- bonsai techniques
- What are these techniques for and when to use them
- How to read you tree as it grows to ensure it is on course
- How to redirect the tree if it is off course
- Developing fruit production